Netbeans8.1+ embedded glassfish4.1使用Arquillian JPA单元测试示例

完整示例下载: UT2

EJBContainer 不能加载glass-resources.xml ，

Mock 也可以，不过需要调整一些代码，把 EntityManager 这种东西set好

所以选择了Arquillian

Arquillian +embedded glassfish pom.xml见后

关键点：

pom.xml + dependencyManagement arquillian-bom
pom.xml + arquillian-junit-container
pom.xml + arquillian-glassfish-embedded-3.1
pom.xml + glassfish-embedded-all

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>me.yek</groupId>
    <artifactId>UT2</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <name>UT2</name>

    <properties>
        <endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>
    
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
            <artifactId>eclipselink</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.2</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
            <artifactId>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.modelgen.processor</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.2</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
            <artifactId>hamcrest-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.3</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10.Final</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.container</groupId>
            <artifactId>arquillian-glassfish-embedded-3.1</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0.CR4</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.main.extras</groupId>
            <artifactId>glassfish-embedded-all</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.37</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
            <version>7.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- begin -->        
        <!-- end -->
        <!-- bbb-->
        
        <!-- Alternative to Hamcrest matchers. Provides fluent, type-aware API -->
    </dependencies>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>
                <artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>
                <version>1.1.10.Final</version>
                <scope>import</scope>
                <type>pom</type>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                    <compilerArguments>
                        <endorseddirs>${endorsed.dir}</endorseddirs>
                    </compilerArguments>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3</version>
                <configuration>
                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.6</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>validate</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <outputDirectory>${endorsed.dir}</outputDirectory>
                            <silent>true</silent>
                            <artifactItems>
                                <artifactItem>
                                    <groupId>javax</groupId>
                                    <artifactId>javaee-endorsed-api</artifactId>
                                    <version>7.0</version>
                                    <type>jar</type>
                                </artifactItem>
                            </artifactItems>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>

<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

</properties>

<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>

<artifactId>eclipselink</artifactId>

<scope>provided</scope>

</dependency>

<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>

<artifactId>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.modelgen.processor</artifactId>

<scope>provided</scope>

</dependency>

<groupId>junit</groupId>

<artifactId>junit</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>

<artifactId>hamcrest-core</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>

<artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>

<version>1.1.10.Final</version>

</dependency>

<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.container</groupId>

<artifactId>arquillian-glassfish-embedded-3.1</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>org.glassfish.main.extras</groupId>

<artifactId>glassfish-embedded-all</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>mysql</groupId>

<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>

</dependency>

<groupId>javax</groupId>

<artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>

<scope>provided</scope>

</dependency>

</dependencies>

<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>

<artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>

<version>1.1.10.Final</version>

<scope>import</scope>

</dependency>

</dependencies>

</dependencyManagement>

<build>

<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>

<endorseddirs>${endorsed.dir}</endorseddirs>

</compilerArguments>

</configuration>

</plugin>

<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>

<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>

</configuration>

</plugin>

<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>

<phase>validate</phase>

<goals>

</goals>

<outputDirectory>${endorsed.dir}</outputDirectory>

<groupId>javax</groupId>

<artifactId>javaee-endorsed-api</artifactId>

</artifactItem>

</artifactItems>

</configuration>

</execution>

</executions>

</plugin>

</plugins>

</build>

</project>

unitest:

/*
 * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
 * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package me.yek.ut2;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.List;
import javax.ejb.EJB;
import javax.inject.Inject;
import org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.api.Deployment;
import org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian;
import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.ShrinkWrap;
import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.asset.EmptyAsset;
import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.asset.FileAsset;
import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.spec.JavaArchive;
import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.spec.WebArchive;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

/**
 *
 * @author sihai
 */
@RunWith(Arquillian.class)
public class MyBeanTest {

    //not work @Deployment
    //  testGetAll(me.yek.ut2.MyBeanTest): ArquillianServletRunner not found. Could not determine ContextRoot from ProtocolMetadata, please contact DeployableContainer developer.
    public static WebArchive _createDeployment() {
        //"/Users/sihai/Desktop/JavaEE/UT2/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml"
        WebArchive ret= ShrinkWrap.create(WebArchive.class)
                .addClasses(MyBean.class)
                //.addAsManifestResource(new File("src/main/resources/META-INF/persistence.xml"),  "persistence.xml")
                .addAsResource(new File("src/main/resources/META-INF/persistence.xml"),  "META-INF/persistence.xml")
                .add(new FileAsset(new File("src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml")),"WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml");
        System.out.println(ret.toString(true));
        return ret;
    }
    @Deployment
    public static WebArchive createDeployment() {
        //"/Users/sihai/Desktop/JavaEE/UT2/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml"
        WebArchive ret= ShrinkWrap.create(WebArchive.class)
                .addClass(MyBean.class)        
                //.addAsManifestResource(new File("src/main/resources/META-INF/persistence.xml"),  "persistence.xml")
                .addAsResource(new File("src/main/resources/META-INF/persistence.xml"),  "META-INF/persistence.xml")
                .add(new FileAsset(new File("src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml")),"WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml");
        System.out.println(ret.toString(true));
        return ret;
    }
    @EJB
    MyBean instance;

    @Test
    public void testGetAll() {
        System.out.println("getAll");
        List expResult = null;
        List result = instance.getAll();
        assertTrue(result.size()>0);
    }

}

* To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.

* To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates

* and open the template in the editor.

package me.yek.ut2;

import java.io.File;

import java.util.List;

import javax.ejb.EJB;

import javax.inject.Inject;

import org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.api.Deployment;

import org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian;

import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.ShrinkWrap;

import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.asset.EmptyAsset;

import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.asset.FileAsset;

import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.spec.JavaArchive;

import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.spec.WebArchive;

import org.junit.Test;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

/**

* @author sihai

@RunWith(Arquillian.class)

public class MyBeanTest {

//not work @Deployment

// testGetAll(me.yek.ut2.MyBeanTest): ArquillianServletRunner not found. Could not determine ContextRoot from ProtocolMetadata, please contact DeployableContainer developer.

public static WebArchive _createDeployment() {

//"/Users/sihai/Desktop/JavaEE/UT2/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml"

WebArchive ret= ShrinkWrap.create(WebArchive.class)

.addClasses(MyBean.class)

//.addAsManifestResource(new File("src/main/resources/META-INF/persistence.xml"), "persistence.xml")

.addAsResource(new File("src/main/resources/META-INF/persistence.xml"), "META-INF/persistence.xml")

.add(new FileAsset(new File("src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml")),"WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml");

System.out.println(ret.toString(true));

return ret;

}

@Deployment

public static WebArchive createDeployment() {

//"/Users/sihai/Desktop/JavaEE/UT2/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml"

WebArchive ret= ShrinkWrap.create(WebArchive.class)

.addClass(MyBean.class)

//.addAsManifestResource(new File("src/main/resources/META-INF/persistence.xml"), "persistence.xml")

.addAsResource(new File("src/main/resources/META-INF/persistence.xml"), "META-INF/persistence.xml")

.add(new FileAsset(new File("src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml")),"WEB-INF/glassfish-resources.xml");

System.out.println(ret.toString(true));

return ret;

}

@EJB

MyBean instance;

@Test

public void testGetAll() {

System.out.println("getAll");

List expResult = null;

List result = instance.getAll();

assertTrue(result.size()>0);

}

完整示例下载: UT2

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Netbeans8.1+ embedded glassfish4.1使用Arquillian JPA单元测试示例

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